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IDF Appoints Colonel P as New Commander of Ephraim Brigade to Counter Iranian-Backed Terror Threats in Judea and Samaria

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) formally appointed Colonel P’ as the new commander of the Ephraim Regional Brigade, succeeding Colonel N’, who completed a two-year term marked by heightened security tensions and operational challenges. The change of command ceremony, held at brigade headquarters in the central sector of Judea and Samaria, comes at a critical time as Israel confronts an evolving threat landscape fueled by Iranian-backed terror organizations and sustained instability along key strategic corridors.

Command Handover and Leadership Transition

The transition—witnessed by senior military leaders, brigade personnel, and representatives from local communities—underscored both the complexity of the brigade’s mission and the gravity of the moment. Central Command Chief Major General Yehuda Fox praised outgoing commander Colonel N’ for leading defensive and offensive initiatives that, over the past two years, resulted in the disruption of numerous terrorist plots, arrests of wanted operatives, and the thwarting of coordinated attacks from networks driven by Hamas and Islamic Jihad. Fox affirmed confidence in Colonel P’s credentials and leadership, emphasizing the central role of the Ephraim Brigade in safeguarding Israel’s heartland from mounting threats.

Heightened Threats Since October 7 Attack

The appointment follows a period of significantly increased tensions after the October 7, 2023, massacre by Hamas terrorists—the most lethal antisemitic attack since the Holocaust—which catalyzed a new phase of warfare against Israel. In the aftermath, the region under the Ephraim Brigade’s responsibility experienced a spike in terror activity, including shooting, stabbing, and bomb attempts against Israeli civilians and security personnel. Iranian-backed groups, operating through proxies including Hamas and Islamic Jihad, have intensified efforts to export instability, leveraging local networks and exploiting the complex terrain of Judea and Samaria. The IDF has responded with targeted operations to dismantle terror cells and interdict arms smuggling across porous regional borders.

Role and Responsibilities of the Ephraim Regional Brigade

Encompassing sensitive areas around Qalqilya, Tulkarm, and adjacent communities, the Ephraim Regional Brigade is responsible for counterterrorism, protection of local populations, and securing critical transportation arteries. Operations include intelligence-driven raids, checkpoint operations, surveillance, and rapid-response interventions aimed at neutralizing cells poised for imminent attack. The brigade’s role extends to coordination with other security agencies—most notably the Shin Bet (Israel Security Agency)—and local civilian rapid-response teams, which have proven instrumental in both early warning and interdiction.

Achievements and Operational Innovations

During Colonel N’s command, the brigade successfully foiled multiple complex attacks, intercepted weapons shipments, and implemented new technologies to bolster situational awareness and defensive agility. Notable successes included the interception of cross-border arms transfer attempts, exposure and closure of bomb-making laboratories, and the arrest of key operatives with direct links to Iran’s “axis of resistance.” The brigade also advanced the use of unmanned surveillance assets, integrated intelligence analysis, and introduced new protocols for urban combat—practices now serving as models throughout other IDF units in Judea and Samaria.

Colonel P’s Track Record and Vision

Colonel P’ steps into the role with an extensive background championing counterterrorism within IDF special operations. His previous postings included command of elite task forces, operational planning for high-risk raids, and close coordination with intelligence elements to dismantle imminent threats. Known for a hands-on approach and deep engagement with local communities, Colonel P’ is expected to continue prioritizing rapid response, preventive action, and cooperation with both military and civilian partners. In remarks at the ceremony, Colonel P’ pledged to sustain operational vigilance and strengthen the defense of regional residents amid growing threats: “Every day, our mandate is clear—protect Israel’s families and keep terror at bay.”

The Ongoing War Imposed by Iran and its Proxies

The strategic environment confronting the Ephraim Brigade has become increasingly influenced by Iran’s regional ambitions and direct involvement in terror financing and logistics. Since late 2023, Israeli defense sources attribute the vast majority of new terror attempts in Judea and Samaria to networks receiving material support or direction from Iranian operatives, primarily through Hamas and smaller affiliated groups. The October 7 massacre marked a watershed, not only in its brutality and scale but also in its exposure of the Iranian strategy to ignite multiple fronts against Israel—extending from Gaza to Samaria and incorporating Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen.

According to IDF intelligence, Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps continues to provide funding, weapons, and strategic guidance to terror cells now seeking to replicate the devastation of October 7 in other regions. These efforts are reinforced by sophisticated propaganda and recruitment, leveraging vulnerable populations and exploiting gaps in local governance. In response, the IDF has accelerated intelligence-gathering, border interdictions, and operational readiness—positions supported by military and civic leadership throughout central Israel.

Civilian-Military Partnership and Community Resilience

A hallmark of the Ephraim Brigade’s operational model remains its engagement with local Israeli communities. Regional councils, civilian defense teams, and municipal officials work closely with military commanders to augment situational awareness, improve emergency response, and foster resilience in the face of repeated threats. Coordinated drills, direct lines of communication, and frequent security briefings have been credited with preventing casualties in a series of attempted mass-casualty attacks. The brigade’s approach underscores the importance of integrating community vigilance with military capability in defending Israel’s population.

Humanitarian Dimension and IDF Conduct

The Ephraim Brigade—like all IDF military units—operates under strict codes of conduct designed to minimize civilian harm and uphold legal and ethical standards, even in high-risk counterterror operations. All actions are subject to review and oversight by military legal officers to ensure alignment with international law. This professional rigor distinguishes the IDF from the terror organizations it seeks to defeat and reflects Israel’s longstanding commitment to respect both duty and decency.

Regional Context and Strategic Outlook

The transfer of command in the Ephraim Brigade highlights the pressing realities Israel faces on its central front. The region remains a priority target for Iranian-backed terror, and recent warnings from Israeli intelligence indicate that new attempts to breach security infrastructure are likely in the ensuing months. At the same time, the strength and adaptability of IDF regional brigades—exemplified by the Ephraim command—serve as critical elements of national defense.

Strategic cooperation with the United States and other allies continues to play a vital supporting role, providing materials, intelligence, and diplomatic backing. The Israeli government, led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz, repeatedly asserts the necessity and morality of Israel’s self-defense measures. American support remains steadfast, reiterating Israel’s right to security and its responsibility to minimize harm while facing a uniquely dangerous regime of organized terror directed from Tehran.

Conclusion

Colonel P’s assumption of command is symbolic of Israel’s enduring determination to adapt, overcome, and persist amidst relentless threats. The challenges ahead are significant, but the combined professionalism of the IDF and the resilience of local communities provide a strong bulwark against the ambitions of Iranian-backed terror networks. As the new commander takes up his post, the eyes of Israel—and its enemies—are firmly fixed on the ability of the Ephraim Brigade to defend the nation’s heartland with vigilance, discipline, and resolve.

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