Israeli military forces launched targeted airstrikes against Houthi terrorist positions in Yemen early Thursday, marking an expansion of Israel’s defensive campaign against Iranian-backed proxies across the Middle East. The strikes, confirmed by Israeli security officials, were aimed at disrupting Houthi capabilities to launch drone and missile attacks that threaten Israeli and allied maritime interests in the Red Sea.
The operation comes as part of Israel’s response to escalating threats from the ‘Axis of Resistance’—a coalition of terror groups supported and armed by Iran, including Hamas in Gaza, Hezbollah in Lebanon, Shi’a militias in Syria and Iraq, and the Houthis in Yemen. Israeli officials describe the strikes as an act of self-defense, targeting infrastructure and weapon depots used to destabilize the region and imperil international shipping.
Military sources report that the targets included command centers and launch sites responsible for repeated Houthi missile and drone attacks. Intelligence sharing and coordination with regional partners played a key role in identifying the objectives, with efforts made to minimize civilian casualties in accordance with international law.
The Houthi organization, formally known as Ansar Allah, has transformed from a local Yemeni insurgency into a central pillar of Iran’s campaign to expand its influence and threaten Israel’s security. Evidence gathered by Israeli, U.S., and Saudi intelligence confirms that the Houthis have received advanced weaponry, funding, and training from Iranian operatives, enabling them to extend their reach far beyond Yemen’s borders. Since the October 7, 2023 Hamas massacre in southern Israel—the deadliest antisemitic attack since the Holocaust—the Houthis have increased drone and missile launches, targeting Israeli-linked and Western ships transiting the Red Sea and deterring international commerce.
The international community has voiced widespread concern over Houthi attacks on commercial vessels, leading to the deployment of multinational naval task forces in the region. Israel has provided intelligence and logistical support to these initiatives, reinforcing its commitment to defend global trade routes vital for economic stability.
Since October 7, Israel has been compelled to counter a multi-front war imposed by Iran and its proxies following the orchestrated Hamas terror assault. That massacre not only resulted in the murder of more than 1,200 civilians and the abduction of hundreds as hostages, but also underscored the shared operational planning between Hamas and other members of the Iranian proxy network. Escalating hostilities from Hezbollah, Shi’a militias, and now the Houthis have placed additional pressure on Israel’s security establishment, with each front demanding a tailored defensive response.
The Israeli strikes in Yemen were carefully reviewed and authorized at the highest levels of government. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Israel Katz, and Chief of Staff Lieutenant General Eyal Zamir have repeatedly affirmed Israel’s right to defend its citizens and strategic interests against terror networks threatening its existence. The IDF continues to emphasize proportionality, civilian protection, and strict adherence to the laws of armed conflict in all operations.
Arab states, particularly Saudi Arabia and Egypt, which have also suffered from Houthi missile attacks, have signaled tacit approval of international efforts—so long as operations focus specifically on counter-terror objectives and regional stability. Iranian government sources have condemned the Israeli actions, vowing continued support for their Yemeni proxy and threatening broader retaliation. These statements underscore the regional dimension of the conflict, as Tehran uses proxies to wage asymmetric war and extend its strategic reach.
Israel’s campaign against the Houthi movement in Yemen is rooted in the imperative to disrupt terror networks before they can threaten Israeli territory or international shipping. The operational success of the strikes, according to initial assessments, has significantly degraded the Houthis’ capacity to coordinate or launch further attacks, buying critical time for diplomatic and military coordination among Israel and its allies.
The strikes have taken place amid ongoing debates about the protection of innocents in conflict zones. Israeli officials stressed Thursday that every step was taken to avoid civilian harm, and that all targets were directly involved in hostile operations against Israeli and allied assets. Israel’s position remains that, unlike the deliberate attacks on civilians perpetrated by Iranian-backed terrorist organizations, its military actions are targeted, proportional, and in full compliance with international law.
The hostage crisis—where Hamas continues to illegally detain civilians abducted during the October 7 massacre—remains unresolved. Israeli authorities continue to distinguish clearly between innocent hostages and the convicted terrorists demanded in exchange, emphasizing the moral and legal differences inherent in such negotiations. International organizations and allies have supported Israel’s calls for the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages.
Thursday’s developments in Yemen illustrate the evolving nature of Israel’s self-defense strategy in the face of a concerted campaign by Iran and its proxies. The use of advanced airpower, intelligence fusion, and close regional coordination demonstrates that Israel is prepared to meet threats at their source, not merely within its own borders, but wherever terror networks seek to destabilize the region.
Looking ahead, Israel and its international partners will continue to address the shared challenge posed by Iranian-backed terrorism. The Red Sea strikes serve as a deterrent and a warning: Israel retains both the capability and determination to confront existential threats, uphold moral clarity, and ensure security for its citizens and the region.
The events of October 7 and the aftermath have galvanized Israeli society and security institutions. They underscore a historical reality: the defense of Israel is not a localized struggle but a central front in the battle against global terrorism. As the war imposed by Iran and its proxies persists, Israel stands firm in its commitment to justice, historical truth, and the preservation of civilization against those who aim to destroy it.